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Al Hirschfeld
Albert Hirschfeld (Parents: Isaac and Rebecca Hirschfeld; Spouses: Florence Ruth Hobby (m. 1927–1943), Maria Karnilova (m. 1943–1990), Louise Kerz (m. 1996–2003); Daughter: Nina Hirschfeld) was the definitive master of theatrical caricature. For over eight decades,

Gerhard Richter
Gerhard Richter (Parents: Horst and Hildegard Richter; Spouses: Marianne Eufinger, Isa Genzken, Sabine Moritz; Children: Betty, Babette, Clemens, Edgar) was widely considered one of the most influential and prolific living artists of the 21st century.

Marcos Grigorian
Marcos Grigorian | Մարկոս Գրիգորյան (Armenian) / مارکو گریگوریان (Persian) was a groundbreaking Iranian-Armenian artist, gallerist, and educator who played a pivotal role in the modernization of Iranian art in the mid-20th century. Born to

Rei Kawakubo
川久保 玲 Rei Kawakubo (Husband: Adrian Joffe, President of Comme des Garçons) is a visionary fashion designer and the founder of the influential label Comme des Garçons. Born in Tokyo, she did not study fashion

Yohji Yamamoto
山本 耀司 (Yōji Yamamoto) Yohji Yamamoto (Mother: Fumi Yamamoto, a dressmaker; Daughter: Limi Feu, a fashion designer) is one of the most influential fashion designers of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, renowned for

Cy Twombly
Spinoza Bernard Ginsburg (Father: Max Ginsburg, Mother: Pauline) often hailed as the “Michelangelo of the comic strip,” was a pioneering American cartoonist, illustrator, and art educator who revolutionized the depiction of the human form in

Richard Serra
Richard John Serra (Father: Tony Serra, a shipyard pipe-fitter; Mother: Gladys Feinberg; Brother: Tony Serra, a prominent civil rights attorney; Spouse: Clara Weyergraf) was an American artist widely considered one of the most important and

Dan Flavin
Daniel Nicholas Flavin Jr. (Parents: Daniel Nicholas Flavin and Viola Marion Kramer Flavin; Spouses: Sonja Severdija, Tracy Harris; Son: Stephen Flavin) was a pioneering American artist internationally renowned for his sculptural objects and architectural installations


René Gruau
Count Renato Zavagli Ricciardelli delle Caminate (Father: Count Alessandro Zavagli; Mother: Marie Gruau, a French aristocrat whose surname he adopted) was perhaps the most celebrated fashion illustrator of the 20th century. Known for his bold,

Donald Judd
Donald Clarence Judd (Parents: Roy Clarence Judd and Lillian Dora Vina; Spouse: Julie Finch [divorced]; Children: Flavin Starbuck Judd and Rainer Yingling Judd ) (1928–1994) was a titan of 20th-century art, widely considered the leading

Charles M. Schulz
Charles Monroe Schulz (Parents: Carl and Dena Schulz; Spouses: Joyce Halverson, Jean Forsyth Clyde; Children: Meredith, Charles Jr., Craig, Amy, and Jill) Charles M. Schulz (1922–2000), nicknamed “Sparky,” was the creator of Peanuts, arguably the

Yun Hyong-keun
Yun Hyong-keun (Spouse: Kim Young-sook; Father-in-law: Pioneering Korean abstract artist Kim Whanki) 윤형근 (Hangul) / 尹亨根 (Hanja) Yun Hyong-keun (1928–2007) was a towering figure in postwar Korean art and a central pillar of the Dansaekhwa

Eduardo Chillida
Eduardo Chillida Juantegui (Parents: Pedro Chillida and Carmen Juantegui; Spouse: Pilar Belzunce; He had eight children) was one of the most significant abstract sculptors of the 20th century, renowned for his monumental public works in


Al Hirschfeld
Albert Hirschfeld (Parents: Isaac and Rebecca Hirschfeld; Spouses: Florence Ruth Hobby (m. 1927–1943), Maria Karnilova (m. 1943–1990), Louise Kerz (m. 1996–2003); Daughter: Nina Hirschfeld) was the definitive master of theatrical caricature. For over eight decades,

Gerhard Richter
Gerhard Richter (Parents: Horst and Hildegard Richter; Spouses: Marianne Eufinger, Isa Genzken, Sabine Moritz; Children: Betty, Babette, Clemens, Edgar) was widely considered one of the most influential and prolific living artists of the 21st century.

Marcos Grigorian
Marcos Grigorian | Մարկոս Գրիգորյան (Armenian) / مارکو گریگوریان (Persian) was a groundbreaking Iranian-Armenian artist, gallerist, and educator who played a pivotal role in the modernization of Iranian art in the mid-20th century. Born to

Rei Kawakubo
川久保 玲 Rei Kawakubo (Husband: Adrian Joffe, President of Comme des Garçons) is a visionary fashion designer and the founder of the influential label Comme des Garçons. Born in Tokyo, she did not study fashion

Yohji Yamamoto
山本 耀司 (Yōji Yamamoto) Yohji Yamamoto (Mother: Fumi Yamamoto, a dressmaker; Daughter: Limi Feu, a fashion designer) is one of the most influential fashion designers of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, renowned for

Cy Twombly
Spinoza Bernard Ginsburg (Father: Max Ginsburg, Mother: Pauline) often hailed as the “Michelangelo of the comic strip,” was a pioneering American cartoonist, illustrator, and art educator who revolutionized the depiction of the human form in

Richard Serra
Richard John Serra (Father: Tony Serra, a shipyard pipe-fitter; Mother: Gladys Feinberg; Brother: Tony Serra, a prominent civil rights attorney; Spouse: Clara Weyergraf) was an American artist widely considered one of the most important and

Dan Flavin
Daniel Nicholas Flavin Jr. (Parents: Daniel Nicholas Flavin and Viola Marion Kramer Flavin; Spouses: Sonja Severdija, Tracy Harris; Son: Stephen Flavin) was a pioneering American artist internationally renowned for his sculptural objects and architectural installations


René Gruau
Count Renato Zavagli Ricciardelli delle Caminate (Father: Count Alessandro Zavagli; Mother: Marie Gruau, a French aristocrat whose surname he adopted) was perhaps the most celebrated fashion illustrator of the 20th century. Known for his bold,

Donald Judd
Donald Clarence Judd (Parents: Roy Clarence Judd and Lillian Dora Vina; Spouse: Julie Finch [divorced]; Children: Flavin Starbuck Judd and Rainer Yingling Judd ) (1928–1994) was a titan of 20th-century art, widely considered the leading

Charles M. Schulz
Charles Monroe Schulz (Parents: Carl and Dena Schulz; Spouses: Joyce Halverson, Jean Forsyth Clyde; Children: Meredith, Charles Jr., Craig, Amy, and Jill) Charles M. Schulz (1922–2000), nicknamed “Sparky,” was the creator of Peanuts, arguably the

Yun Hyong-keun
Yun Hyong-keun (Spouse: Kim Young-sook; Father-in-law: Pioneering Korean abstract artist Kim Whanki) 윤형근 (Hangul) / 尹亨根 (Hanja) Yun Hyong-keun (1928–2007) was a towering figure in postwar Korean art and a central pillar of the Dansaekhwa

Eduardo Chillida
Eduardo Chillida Juantegui (Parents: Pedro Chillida and Carmen Juantegui; Spouse: Pilar Belzunce; He had eight children) was one of the most significant abstract sculptors of the 20th century, renowned for his monumental public works in














